Searchable abstracts of presentations at key conferences on calcified tissues

ba0004p158 | (1) | ICCBH2015

Extreme, biomechanically-explained remodelling of biological femoral reconstructions in pediatric oncology

Taddei Fulvia , Valente Giordano , Piroddi Sabina , Schileo Enrico , Pitto Lorenzo , Roncari Andrea , Leardini Alberto , Manfrini Marco

Introduction: Vascularised fibula autograft combined with a massive bone allograft (Capanna 2007) is used in skeletal reconstructions in children. If vascularisation is successful a clear remodelling of the reconstruction can be observed. This study aims to define a protocol to characterise bone’s structural evolution in skeletal reconstructions through a computer-aided analysis, and attempts a biomechanical interpretation of the observed phenomena through a multiscale mo...

ba0006p039 | (1) | ICCBH2017

Cystinosin deficiency affects bone phenotype

Battafarano Giulia , Rossi Michela , Di Giovamberardino Gianna , Pastore Anna , Taranta Anna , Del Fattore Andrea

Objective: Cystinosis is a rare lysosomal storage disorder caused by loss-of-function mutations of the CTNS gene, encoding for cystinosin symporter that mediates cysteine efflux from lysosome. ~95% of cystinotic patients display nephropathic Fanconi’s syndrome, short stature, osteopenia and rickets. In this study we evaluated whether the absence of cystinosin primarily affects bone remodeling activity.Methods: We analyzed bone phen...

ba0006pl1 | (1) | ICCBH2017

Poster List

Poster No. Category Title Author P002 Bone development A 3-year longitudinal study of skeletal effects and growth in children after kidney transplantation <a href="ba...

ba0003pp314 | Osteoporosis: treatment | ECTS2014

The effect of risedronate on hypogonadal osteoporotic HIV males treated with highly active anti-retroviral therapy: a pilot study

Pepe Jessica , Isidori Andrea M , Falciano Mario , Iaiani Giancarlo , Salotti Alessandra , Diacinti Daniele , Del Fiacco Romano , Sbardella Emilia , Cipriani Cristiana , Piemonte Sara , Raimo Orlando , D'angelo Antonella , Romagnoli Elisabetta , Lenzi Andrea , Minisola Salvatore

Objective: We evaluated the effect of risedronate on BMD and bone turnover markers in HIV infected osteoporotic males, according to their gonadal status.Methods: 41 HIV patients treated with highly active anti-retroviral therapy (HAART) were followed for 24 months and divided into two groups: patients with osteoporosis or osteopenia with fractures (Group A, n=20) and those without (Group B, n=21). Group A and B were fur...

ba0001oc5.2 | Treatment of osteoporosis | ECTS2013

Fracture risk factors during treatment with denosumab

Cummings Steven , Feng Amy , Black Dennis , Wagman Rachel , Austin Matt , Wang Andrea , Walimbe Mona , Wu Lucy , Lui Lily , Vittinghoff Eric

Background: There are no models for estimating risk of fracture in patients taking treatments for osteoporosis. Knowing a patient’s risk of fracture during treatment may help make future treatment decisions; therefore, the development of on-treatment fracture risk models is needed.Methods: To assess on-treatment fracture risk, the analysis included subjects who received denosumab (DMAb) 60 mg Q6 every 6 months for at least 1 year in either FREEDOM o...

ba0001pp111 | Calciotropic and phosphotropic hormones and mineral metabolism | ECTS2013

The effect of gastric bypass treatment for obesity on hormones related to bone re-modeling and intestinal growth

Hartmann Bolette , Vestergaard Henrik , Bonfils Peter , Hansen Marie , Albrechtsen Nicolai , Eskildsen Peter , Floyd Andrea , Svenningsen Annette Lykke , Holst Jens Juul

Aim: The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between gut hormones and bone re-modeling and intestinal growth by measuring meal stimulated changes in hormones and bone markers in blood samples collected from patients before and after gastric bypass (GBP).Methods: Eighteen patients (12 females and 6 males) were included in the study, approved by the Municipal Ethical Committee of Copenhagen. All subjects were studied before surgery (~2 wee...

ba0003pp38 | Bone development/growth and fracture repair | ECTS2014

Development and characterization of novel biodegradable scaffold materials

Fowler Tristan , Kampleitner Carina , Poocza Leander , Markus Andrea , Dullin Christian , Hildebrand Gerhard , Alves Frauke , Liefeith Klaus , Hoffmann Oskar

The development of optimally performing biomaterials mimicking the natural physiological processes underlying bone repair is essential for non-healing large bone lesions. We sought to develop scaffolds that fill the lesions and improve bone healing. We tested three scaffolds comprised of varying percentages of lactide (LA), caprolactone (CL), and methacrylate produced by two-photon photopolymerization; LCM 3 (8:2; 85%), 4 (9:1; 90%), and 6 (9:1; 40%). We hypothesized that the ...

ba0005p60 | Bone development/growth and fracture repair | ECTS2016

Role of PHOSPHO1 in chondrocyte matrix vesicle mineralization: an AFM study

Bottini Massimo , Yadav Manisha , Bhattacharya Kunal , Magrini Andrea , Rosato Nicola , Fadeel Bengt , Farquharson Colin , Luis Millan Jose

We used atomic force microscopy (AFM) to study the morphology and development of mineralization-competent matrix vesicles (MVs) secreted by chondrocytes isolated from WT and Phospho1−/− mice in order to validate the role of PHOSPHO1 in MV mineralization. All MVs appeared as flattened globular features either individually dispersed or connected to a mat-like structure. The mat-like structure very closely resembled type-X collagen that has been de...

ba0005p73 | Bone development/growth and fracture repair | ECTS2016

Combination of novel two-photon photopolymerised scaffolds and bioactive elastin-like-recombinamers induce bone regeneration

Kampleitner Carina , Hildebrand Gerhard , Liefeith Klaus , Gonzalez Constancio , Rodriguez-Cabello Jose Carlos , Markus Andrea , Dullin Christian , Alves Frauke , Hoffmann Oskar

Non-healing fractures caused by trauma, disease or tumour resection demand the use of bone grafts to support and stimulate the healing process. We sought to develop and evaluate the effect of a novel bioactive biodegradable biomaterial designed to fill large bone lesions and to improve bone healing. We used two-photon polymerised synthetic polymer scaffolds composed of lactide (LA), caprolactone (CL), and methacrylate (MA) with varying LA: CL ratio and percentage of methacryla...

ba0004is19biog | (1) (1) | ICCBH2015

Rare sclerosing bone dysplasias

Nishimura Gen

Biographical DetailsDr Gen Nishimura is Radiologist-in-Chief, Department of Pediatric Imaging, Tokyo Meteropolitan Children’s Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan. After obtaining the medical degree at Keio University School of Medicine in Tokyo, Dr G Nishimura started his career of diagnostic radiology in the late 1970s. During the exposure to pediatric radiology in early 1980s, he develope...