Searchable abstracts of presentations at key conferences on calcified tissues

ba0001pp157 | Cancer and bone: basic, translational and clinical | ECTS2013

Bone metastatic prostate cancer cells regulate their growth via impairing osteoblast differentiation

van Driel Marjolein , Robbesom Iris , Koster Ruben , Boers-Sijmons Bianca , Chiba Hideki , van Leeuwen Hans

Metastases to the bone are the incurable final outcomes of cancer, reducing both length and quality of life in an aggressive way. Despite the discoveries of many factors involved, no cure has been found. Metastatic outgrow starts in interaction with the bone micro-environment. The first attachment in bone is with the osteoblasts lining the endosteal surface. Our aim is to study the role of the osteoblasts in metastatic tumor spread and growth.We used an ...

ba0006pl1 | (1) | ICCBH2017

Poster List

Poster No. Category Title Author P002 Bone development A 3-year longitudinal study of skeletal effects and growth in children after kidney transplantation <a href="ba...

ba0001pp206 | Cell biology: osteoblasts and bone formation | ECTS2013

Serum sclerostin does not reflect its expression in bone, but is related to bone mineral density

Bravenboer Nathalie , Visser Ruben , den Heijer Martin , Heijboer Annemieke

Sclerostin is a major negative regulator of osteoblastic activity. Serum sclerostin has a weak positive association with BMD but contradictory results have been described concerning associations with fractures. These contradictions could be explained by the fact that serum sclerostin does not reflect its action in bone. In this study we question whether serum sclerostin is associated with its expression in bone. In addition we aimed to detect associations between sclerostin in...

ba0003pp373 | Other diseases of bone and mineral metabolism | ECTS2014

Involvement of Gla rich protein with pathological calcification during osteoarthritis. Insights into its γ-carboxylation status

Rafael Marta , Cavaco Sofia , Viegas Carla , Santos Sofia , Ramos Acacio , Luis Ines , Costa Ruben , Willems Brecht , Herfs Marjolein , Theuwissen Elke , Vermeer Cees , Simes Dina

Gla-rich protein (GRP) is a vitamin K-dependent protein, characterized by a high density of γ-carboxylated Glu residues and high calcium binding affinity. It was shown to accumulate in mouse and sturgeon cartilage and in sites of skin and vascular calcification in humans. Four alternatively spliced transcripts of the GRP gene (GRP–F1, F2, F3 and F4) were described in mouse chondrocytes and zebrafish. Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common degenerative joint disease...

ba0005cabs.oc3.1 | Oral Communications | ECTS2016

Blockade of C5aR impairs tumor-induced osteoclastogenesis preventing bone metastasis colonization in lung cancer

Ajona Daniel , Zandueta Carolina , Corrales Leticia , Pajares Maria J. , Martinez-Terroba Elena , Perurena Naiara , Montuenga Luis M. , Pio Ruben , Lecanda Fernando

C5aR is a membrane-associated receptor for C5a, a potent immune mediator generated after complement activation. C5aR expressed in tumor infiltrating immune cells creates a favorable microenvironment for tumor progression. However, the expression of C5aR by cancer cells and its contribution to their malignant phenotype is poorly understood. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed that high levels of C5aR in human lung tumors were associated with poor survival (P=0.005) a...

ba0004p101 | (1) | ICCBH2015

X-linked spinal muscular atrophy caused by de novo c.1731C>T substitution in the UBA1 gene

Jedrzejowska Maria , Kostera-Pruszczyk Anna , Jakubowska-Pietkiewicz Elzbieta

Infantile spinal muscular atrophy X-linked 2 (SMAX2) is a rare form of spinal muscular atrophy manifesting in severe hypotonia, areflexia, arthrogryposis, facial weakness and cryptorchidism, as frequently accompanied by bone fractures.We present a boy patient with SMAX2 who presented typical symptoms from birth, as preceded by reduced fetal movements in the second and third trimester of pregnancy. In the first days of life the patient was found to have s...

ba0004p152 | (1) | ICCBH2015

Syphilitic bone disease: a case report

Sukthankar Shaila , Sukthankar Ashish , Wright Neville , Foster Anne , Mughal Zulf

Background: Syphilis remains a great imitator of myriad of clinical diagnosis. Congenital syphilis, though still uncommon, is on the rise once again. Recognition of syphilitic bone disease and its potential impact on growth is important for long term prognosis. We describe our experience of managing a child with congenital syphilis and multisite osteolytic lesions.Presenting problem: A 6 week-old girl presented with a swollen and painful elbow with reduc...

ba0006p088 | (1) | ICCBH2017

Normative data for lateral distal femur bone mineral density in children from 3 to 18 years of age using Lunar Prodigy absorptiometry

Fiscaletti Melissa , Rauch Frank , Foster Bethany , Alos Nathalie

Objectives: Children with compromised weight bearing and limited mobility are particularly at risk for fractures with minimal trauma. Unfortunately, they can also present several obstacles that can impede proper dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan assessment of whole body or spine bone mineral density (BMD). Since the distal femur is the most common site of fracture in those patients, the lateral distal femur (LDF) represents the site that best addresses the challenges of BMD...

ba0006p175 | (1) | ICCBH2017

Management of Gorham disease in the cervicothoracic spine with mobile gravity traction and Sirolimus

Foster Paul , Mughal M. Zulf , Leong Julian , Jacobs Benjamin

Background: Gorham Disease is a rare condition characterised by massive osteolysis. The pathophysiology is related to angio/lymphatic proliferation within bone. No genetic transmission has been identified and onset occurs in patients of all ages. Surgical fixation of the spine may be unsuccessful due to progressive osteolysis of bone surrounding the metalwork, or of the bone graft.Presenting problem: An 11 year-old boy presented with a 2 year history of ...

ba0002oc22 | Miscellaneous | ICCBH2013

Prolidase deficient mice are osteoporotic in early life

Foster Sarah , Grabowski Peter , Gallagher Orla , Besio Roberta , Rossi Antonio , Bishop Nick , Forlino Antonella

Background: Proline and hydroxyproline account for ~25% of aminoacids in collagen., Prolidase (peptidase D (EC 3.4.14.9)), cleaves iminodipeptides with a C-terminal proline or hydroxyproline, playing a major role in collagen catabolism. Mice with prolidase deficiency (PD) present with varied phenotypes including reduced size compared to wild-type littermates. We measured structural and mechanical properties of bones in PD mice.Methods: Whole femurs from ...